How do minecraft servers work with modpacks?

I just recently got into Minecraft for the pc and I was wondering how servers works exactly (I don't know anything about servers).

If you install a modpack(Like Feed The Beast) on a server do you still need it on the computer youre playing on or does it just somehow magically work?

You need it on the computer. I think when you join it without the mod, it says "You don't have FTB installed" or something like that.

Pro Minecraft Host is a group of people that makes modpacks, maps and media. Feed the Beast originally started out as a skyblock challenge map using mods, soon the maps became popular and a more streamlined way of installing them was required, the Feed the Beast launcher was born to allow for simple and quick installation of these mods, mod packs and maps.